How to Configure Your Router to Improve Video Call Quality?

Introduction

Poor video call quality isn't always your provider's fault. Often, the issue lies in your router settings. To make Zoom, Teams, or Skype work without lag, you need to properly manage traffic, choose the right Wi-Fi frequency, and update your device firmware.


1. Check Router Placement

The router is the "heart" of your home network. Its location directly affects signal stability.

  • Place the router in the center of your apartment, not against a wall.
  • Avoid placing it near microwaves, TVs, or speakers — they create interference.
  • Don't put the router on the floor or in a cabinet — this worsens the signal.

2. Choose the Right Wi-Fi Frequency

Modern routers operate in two bands:

BandAdvantagesDisadvantages
2.4 GHzLong-range signalLow speed, lots of interference
5 GHzHigh speed, stabilityShorter range

Recommendation: use 5 GHz for video calls if your device is within 5-10 meters of the router.


3. Set Up Traffic Priority (QoS)

QoS (Quality of Service) — a feature that prioritizes important applications and devices. With it, you can designate Zoom, Teams, or Skype as "main" network programs.

  1. Access your router web interface: 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1.
  2. Find the QoS or Traffic Control section.
  3. Enable QoS and add:
    • device name (by MAC address);
    • or specific programs (Zoom.exe, Teams.exe, Skype.exe);
  4. Set them to high priority.
Example (TP-Link):
QoS → Enable → Add Rule
Application: Zoom
Priority: High

4. Update Router Firmware

Old firmware can reduce speed and cause connection errors.

  1. Open your router settings.
  2. Go to Firmware Update / Software Update section.
  3. Check for a new version and install it.

Tip: don't turn off power during the update!


5. Check Wi-Fi Channel

If your Wi-Fi overlaps with neighbors', speed and stability drop. You can scan channels using free applications:

  • WiFi Analyzer (Windows, Android)
  • NetSpot (macOS)

Optimal channels: 1, 6, or 11 for 2.4 GHz; for 5 GHz — any free channel with low noise (36, 44, 149).


6. Disable Unnecessary Features

  • Turn off WPS (can reduce stability).
  • Disable guest networks if no one uses them.
  • Turn off automatic time synchronization (NTP) during failures.

7. Check Results

After all changes, visit DoCam.io and check Ping, Jitter, and Packet Loss. If the indicators are normal (Ping < 80 ms, Jitter < 20 ms) — video will be stable without lag.


Conclusion

A well-configured router = stable video and audio. Regularly update firmware, enable QoS, and choose 5 GHz frequency — and your video calls will be perfect.


Check your connection quality right now on DoCam.io.